Commercial bank - industry verticals prioritisation
The objective of this document is to:
Identify Moniepoint’s business needs from the products we will build for commercial banking
Identify the industry verticals to focus on in the early stages of the commercial banking product for Moniepoint, that will help achieve these business needs
Outline next steps for product discovery for the industry verticals identified
Business needs
Moniepoint requires that the products we build for commercial banking do the following:
Build on Moniepoint’s current differentiation and strengths
Build products that give high revenue and margins
Drive customer stickiness
Enable seamless customer acquisition
How we will achieve these business needs
Product-led vertical focus
As a fintech we will build technical solutions that deeply solve needs of clients within each industry vertical
Build product around Moniepoint’s strength in payments and collections, and penetrate industries upwards
Focus on servicing the entire supply chain in an industry, to allow:
Moniepoint to retain deposits within our system (which are the cheapest form of capital, and enable more lending)
A large proportion of payments to be internal (which reduces costs and instability of payments to third parties)
Lending, where we have data on the entire supply chain (to minimise losses)
Build ERP solutions. This drives stickiness by integrating Moniepoint with a client’s workflow, automates tasks for the client, and reduces theft
Build solutions that give us access to USD
This will allow us to offer USD products to our clients at competitive pricing
Build solutions that increase revenues for our clients
The highest value pain point to solve for almost every company, is increasing revenues. If we provide clients with the ability to do this, we will win business and rapidly grow by default
The quickest way to do this, which aligns with our strengths, is to allow instant payouts for incentives to sales staff
Prioritisation criteria
We have prioritised industries based on the following criteria:
Collections in NGN
Collections in USD
Complexity of collections
Ability to help clients increase revenues
Methodology
We have gathered data to assess the prioritisation against the above criteria. The data is from:
Internal sources- data from current customers
External sources- data from government reports
Prioritisation- assessment against criteria
Moniepoint internal data - collections
The most profitable industries from Moniepoint customers today are Oil & Gas, Retail & General Trade, Food & Drinks, and Healthcare.
Travel & Leisure has a high proportion of top 30% companies by profitability, however there are a relatively low number of total customers in this industry vertical.
We can see the size of industries from a collections standpoint below. The greatest volume of payments today is led by the same four categories, with the addition of IT/Electronics.
External data - size and growth of industries
Agriculture is the largest industry in the Nigerian economy by real GDP. Crop production accounts for 88% of this. Agriculture is an area Moniepoint has relatively low exposure to today, from the perspective of number of transactions.
Trade and IT & Telecoms are the industries where Moniepoint has natural presence, and are major contributors to the economy.
Breaking this down further, the largest sub-industries as of FY 2023 are:
Crop production: N47.8tn
Trade: N27.4tn
Telecommunications & Information Services: N25.5tn
Construction: N22tn
Food, Beverage and Tobacco: N13.9tn
Crude Petroleum and Natural Gas: N13.1tn
Real Estate: N10.5tn
Financial Institutions: N7.9tn
Cement: N7.1tn
Textile, Apparel & Footwear: N6.8tn
The highest growth areas as of FY 2023 are:
Metal Ores mining: 50.3%
Financial Institutions: 28.9%
Water Supply, Waste Management & Remediation: 12.7%
Telecommunications & Information Services: 8.9%
Water Transport: 8.4%
Air Transport: 7.4%
Chemical and Pharmaceutical Products: 6.4%
External data - exports
In 2022, Nigeria exported a total of $70.7B, making it the number 51 exporter in the world (OEC).
During the last five reported years the exports of Nigeria have increased from $49.7B in 2017 to $70.7B in 2022.
Greatest exports are in:
Crude Petroleum: $52.1bn
Petroleum Gas: $9.0bn
Nitrogenous Fertilizers: $2.0bn
Refined Petroleum: $1.0bn
Gold: $0.8bn
Special Purpose Ships: $0.6bn (note: related to Oil & Gas industry)
Cocoa Beans: $0.5bn
The most common destination for the exports of Nigeria are:
Spain: $9.4bn
India: $8.2bn
France: $5.0bn
United States: $4.8bn
Netherlands: $4.2bn
External data - remittances
Inbound remittances to Nigeria in 2021 had a total volume of $19.5bn (World Bank).
This is by a distance the largest in sub-saharan Africa, accounting for 35% of the total volume.
External data- deposits
Number of depositors by vertical:
| Top 100 by size of deposit | 100-200 by size of deposit | 200-300 by size of deposit |
Conglomerate | 4 | 2 | 2 |
Oil & gas | 25 | 20 | 13 |
Public sector | 16 | 9 | 9 |
Construction | 9 | 15 | 8 |
Financial services | 28 | 13 | 11 |
Manufacturing | 3 | 8 | 10 |
Food & Beverage | 5 | 8 | 7 |
Individuals | 1 | 2 | 5 |
Infrastructure | 4 | 2 | 4 |
Consumer goods | 4 | 3 | 4 |
Other | 1 | 3 | 4 |
Consulting |
| 2 | 1 |
Charities |
| 8 | 3 |
Technology & Comms |
| 1 | 6 |
Logistics |
| 1 | 5 |
Medical |
| 1 | 2 |
Services |
|
| 3 |
Oil & gas, and financial services dominate depositors in the top 100.
Moniepoint’s natural focus will be more towards the mid-size corporates. Manufacturing, consumer goods, technology & communications and logistics are relevant verticals in this size range.
Type of deposit:
Type of deposit | % growth in 2024 YTD (in NGN terms) |
---|---|
Demand | 15.0% |
Savings | 29.2% |
Call | 1.5% |
Term | 17.2% |
Foreign currency | 86.8% |
Foreign currency deposits (the overwhelming majority denominated in USD) have seen a huge surge in growth due to Naira devaluation- for the first time foreign currency deposits now make up more than Naira deposits.
To be appealing to many corporate and high net worth individual customers, the data makes it clear that Moniepoint will need to have a strong USD deposits offering.
External data- lending
Sector | % of total loan book |
---|---|
Oil & gas | 25.1% |
Manufacturing | 19.3% |
General | 18.4% |
Government | 8.7% |
General commerce | 7.0% |
Construction | 6.1% |
Financial services | 3.7% |
Information & communication | 2.8% |
Agriculture | 2.6% |
Data-driven prioritisation
Industry | NGN collections | Top30 accounts % | Industry size | Industry growth (real) | Exports |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Top 3 focus verticals | |||||
Retail & General Trade | 798m (1st) | 38% | N27.4tn | 1.7% | - |
Remittances distribution | - | - | N31.9tn | -2.9% | $19.5bn |
Manufacturers | - | - | N36.0tn | - | - |
From retail & general trade, expand up the supply chain into these industries | |||||
Food & Drinks | 401m (2nd) | 34% | N13.9tn* | 3.0% | $0.9bn |
Oil & Gas | 166m (3rd) | 45% | N13.1tn | -35.8% | $61.1bn |
Healthcare | 66m (9th) | 29% | N1.0tn* | 6.4% | - |
*this number is for manufacturing only. Moniepoint data includes distributors and retailers, so industry number for comparison is likely higher
Rationale for top 3 prioritisation choices
Retail & general trade
This is the industry providing the largest number of transactions for Moniepoint today, and the largest industry in Nigeria outside of crop production.
It is a growing industry, and contains a high percentage of Top30 profitable accounts today, relative to other industries serviced by Moniepoint.
The retail & general trade industry allow Moniepoint to build products to incentivise sales staff on a daily basis, which will allow clients to materially increase revenue.
Retail & general trade is a broad industry category, and allows focus on servicing distributors in sub-sectors. Suggestions:
Supermarkets
Pharmacies
Restaurants
Each of these allow subsequent expansion upwards into the manufacturing supply chain for these industries.
For each of these, the industry is large, growing fast in real terms, and Moniepoint has strong presence in.
Remittances distribution
If inbound remittances were considered as an industry in their own right, they would be the second largest in Nigeria today after crop production.
Whilst this is not to be built within the commercial bank, it is a key part of the strategy.
Moniepoint, through their existing infrastructure to instantly settle payments across the whole of Nigeria, have a natural competitive advantage. Servicing our own retail offering and providing rails to existing remittance companies such as Wise, Remitly and World Remit will provide penetration into a market contributing $19.5bn of USD flow annually.
This will allow Moniepoint to create USD denominated deposits products that have a competitive advantage relative to others in the domestic Nigerian market. This is crucial for competitive offerings in the market today.
Manufacturing
Moniepoint has good penetration, can build a market-leading ERP solution solving real pain points, and work our way up and down deeper into industry verticals.
Agriculture is the largest industry in Nigeria- why is it not included?
Most of agriculture is subsistence. Only an estimated 5% of agriculture is mechanised industry. In addition, only 15% of current Moniepoint merchants are top 30% by profitability.
Summary- prioritisation
Retail & general trade
Supermarkets
Pharmacies
Restaurants
Fuel stations (to eventually expand to midstream and upstream)
Remittances distribution
Manufacturing